rs759003928

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.3482G>A​(p.Trp1161*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,548,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 stop_gained

Scores

1
3
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.516

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.3482G>A p.Trp1161* stop_gained Exon 19 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.3482G>A p.Trp1161* stop_gained Exon 19 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.3482G>A p.Trp1161* stop_gained Exon 19 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.3449G>A p.Trp1150* stop_gained Exon 19 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.3449G>A p.Trp1150* stop_gained Exon 19 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000146
AC:
23
AN:
157238
AF XY:
0.000193
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
234
AN:
1396888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
688952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
1
AN:
31546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
1
AN:
35520
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35764
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000369
AC:
29
AN:
78690
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
3
AN:
49288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000172
AC:
185
AN:
1077394
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000259
AC:
15
AN:
57914
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
3
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000151
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000133
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Mar 13, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jan 30, 2024
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, PVS1 -

Feb 28, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary erythromelalgia;C1833661:Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder;C1855739:Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Pathogenic:1
Sep 13, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Unlikely to be causative of SCN9A-related neuropathic pain syndromes (AD) Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

See cases Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2020
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PVS1 -

Primary erythromelalgia Benign:1
Feb 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
Feb 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
PhyloP100
-0.52
Vest4
0.85
GERP RS
1.7
Mutation Taster
=14/186
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.28
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.28
Position offset: 9

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759003928; hg19: chr2-167099157; COSMIC: COSV57615109; API