rs759014440

Variant names:

• chr16-23635644-T-A
• rs759014440
• NM_024675.4:c.902A>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-23635644-T-A
• chr16-23635644-T-C
• chr16-23635644-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):​c.902A>T​(p.Asp301Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D301G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PALB2 NM_024675.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0470
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PALB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• PALB2-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia complementation group N

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
• pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 7 benign, 33 uncertain in NM_024675.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1406847).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	NM_024675.4	MANE Select	c.902A>T	p.Asp301Val	missense	Exon 4 of 13	NP_078951.2
	PALB2	NM_001407296.1		c.842A>T	p.Asp281Val	missense	Exon 3 of 12	NP_001394225.1
	PALB2	NM_001407297.1		c.902A>T	p.Asp301Val	missense	Exon 4 of 12	NP_001394226.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	ENST00000261584.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.902A>T	p.Asp301Val	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000261584.4	Q86YC2
	PALB2	ENST00000568219.5	TSL:1	c.17A>T	p.Asp6Val	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000454703.2	H3BN63
	PALB2	ENST00000561514.3	TSL:5	c.908A>T	p.Asp303Val	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000460666.3	A0AA52I2C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Familial cancer of breast (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.86
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.077	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.87
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.075	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.027	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		0.047
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.2	D
REVEL	Benign	0.026
Sift	Benign	0.080	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.094	T
Polyphen		0.13	B
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.32		Gain of helix (P = 0.0034)
MVP		0.41
MPC		0.083
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		-0.85
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759014440; hg19: chr16-23646965;