dbSNP rs759182888: PTPRC:p.Met1? (chr1-198639271-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2

The NM_002838.5(PTPRC):c.3G>A(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPRC
NM_002838.5 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTPRC (HGNC:9666): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitosis, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP. This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

PTPRC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

immunodeficiency 104
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to CD45 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PTPRC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 3 codons. Genomic position: 198639275. Lost 0.002 part of the original CDS.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTPRC	NM_002838.5 link	c.3G>A	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 33	ENST00000442510.8	NP_002829.3	P08575-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTPRC	ENST00000442510.8 link	c.3G>A	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 33	1	NM_002838.5	ENSP00000411355.3		P08575-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726854

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39654

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86218

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111458

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60348

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

.;.;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.043

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

PhyloP100

1.3

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;.;N;N;N;.;N;D;D;D

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;T;D;.;T;D;D;D

Vest4

0.38, 0.28, 0.32, 0.33

MVP

0.77

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

5.0

PromoterAI

-0.041

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=84/116

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs759182888

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over