rs759212541
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.2366_2367delTC(p.Leu789fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 frameshift
NM_020631.6 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.99
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-6468468-TGA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-6468468-TGA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 468906.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLEKHG5 | NM_020631.6 | c.2366_2367delTC | p.Leu789fs | frameshift_variant | 20/21 | ENST00000377728.8 | NP_065682.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLEKHG5 | ENST00000377728.8 | c.2366_2367delTC | p.Leu789fs | frameshift_variant | 20/21 | 2 | NM_020631.6 | ENSP00000366957.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152024Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4AN: 248960Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135240
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1460810Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 726696
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152024Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000808 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74254
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 27, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu789Glnfs*12) in the PLEKHG5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PLEKHG5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17564964, 23777631). This variant is present in population databases (rs759212541, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468906). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at