rs759292615

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):c.1005C>A(p.Cys335Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD51C
NM_058216.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.245

Variant links:

Genes affected

RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

RAD51C links:

LOC105371843 (HGNC:):

LOC105371843 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.111 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 17-58732523-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58732523-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 231450.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAD51C	NM_058216.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1005C>A	p.Cys335Ter	stop_gained	8/9	ENST00000337432.9	NP_478123.1
LOC105371843	XR_007065866.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.81-8098G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RAD51C	ENST00000337432.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1005C>A	p.Cys335Ter	stop_gained	8/9	1	NM_058216.3	ENSP00000336701	P2	O43502-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251402

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460970

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726866

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jan 02, 2020

Nonsense variant in the C-terminus predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 42 amino acids are lost including the nuclear localization signal (French 2003); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 23, 2024

The p.C335* variant (also known as c.1005C>A), located in coding exon 8 of the RAD51C gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1005. This changes the amino acid from a cysteine to a stop codon within coding exon 8. This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of RAD51C gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, and only impacts the last 11% of the protein. However, premature stop codons are typically deleterious in nature and a significant portion of the protein is affected (Ambry internal data). Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group O

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 02, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys335*) in the RAD51C gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 42 amino acid(s) of the RAD51C protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs759292615, gnomAD 0.006%). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Cys335 amino acid residue in RAD51C. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12966089). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 231450). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD51C-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Benign

0.20

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

MVP

0.63

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

-0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over