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rs759296897

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003664.5(AP3B1):c.869C>T(p.Pro290Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,612,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P290P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP3B1
NM_003664.5 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP3B1 (HGNC:566): (adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21387017).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000253 (37/1460178) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000152 (6/39584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000653. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AP3B1NM_003664.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.869C>T p.Pro290Leu missense_variant 8/27 ENST00000255194.11
AP3B1NM_001271769.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.722C>T p.Pro241Leu missense_variant 8/27
AP3B1NM_001410752.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.869C>T p.Pro290Leu missense_variant 8/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AP3B1ENST00000255194.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.869C>T p.Pro290Leu missense_variant 8/271 NM_003664.5 P2O00203-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
250170
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1460178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 09, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 290 of the AP3B1 protein (p.Pro290Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs759296897, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP3B1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533471). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 10, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T;T
Polyphen
0.68
P;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.49
Loss of glycosylation at P290 (P = 0.0335);.;
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759296897; hg19: chr5-77477404; API