rs759318152
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):c.623C>T(p.Thr208Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 missense
NM_000348.4 missense
Scores
2
4
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.00
Genes affected
SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-31529382-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-31529382-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 459641.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-31529382-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SRD5A2 | NM_000348.4 | c.623C>T | p.Thr208Ile | missense_variant | 4/5 | ENST00000622030.2 | NP_000339.2 | |
SRD5A2 | XM_011533069.3 | c.401C>T | p.Thr134Ile | missense_variant | 4/5 | XP_011531371.1 | ||
SRD5A2 | XM_011533072.3 | c.368C>T | p.Thr123Ile | missense_variant | 6/7 | XP_011531374.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SRD5A2 | ENST00000622030.2 | c.623C>T | p.Thr208Ile | missense_variant | 4/5 | 1 | NM_000348.4 | ENSP00000477587 | P1 | |
ENST00000435713.1 | n.255+1682G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248926Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135052
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727094
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | MGZ Medical Genetics Center | Aug 18, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 19, 2021 | This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SRD5A2-related conditions (PMID: 31186340, 30968598, Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459641). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SRD5A2 protein function. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 208 of the SRD5A2 protein (p.Thr208Ile). The threonine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
T
Vest4
MVP
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at