rs759360026

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3PP5

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.1678G>A​(p.Asp560Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,587,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D560D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

5
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.69

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pendred syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • athyreosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thyroid hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000441.2
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 167 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -1.7621 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4, Pendred syndrome, athyreosis, thyroid hypoplasia, hearing loss, autosomal recessive.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759
PP5
Variant 7-107700146-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107700146-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 229254.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000441.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC26A4
NM_000441.2
MANE Select
c.1678G>Ap.Asp560Asn
missense
Exon 15 of 21NP_000432.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC26A4
ENST00000644269.2
MANE Select
c.1678G>Ap.Asp560Asn
missense
Exon 15 of 21ENSP00000494017.1
SLC26A4
ENST00000477350.5
TSL:4
n.525G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 5
SLC26A4
ENST00000480841.5
TSL:3
n.527G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250728
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000258
AC:
37
AN:
1435456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000265
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
715926
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32914
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
3
AN:
85728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000524
AC:
3
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
28
AN:
1088008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
2
AN:
59482
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4 (2)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
2
-
Pendred syndrome (2)
-
1
-
Pendred syndrome;C3538946:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
8.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.61
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0526)
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759360026; hg19: chr7-107340591; API