rs759473833

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The ENST00000326873.12(STK11):c.1069G>A(p.Glu357Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,611,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E357D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
ENST00000326873.12 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

STK11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
STK11	NM_000455.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1069G>A	p.Glu357Lys	missense_variant	8/10	ENST00000326873.12	NP_000446.1
STK11	NM_001407255.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1069G>A	p.Glu357Lys	missense_variant	8/9		NP_001394184.1
STK11	NR_176325.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2336G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.1069G>A	p.Glu357Lys	missense_variant	8/10	1	NM_000455.5	ENSP00000324856	P1	Q15831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

245118

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000224

AC XY:

AN XY:

133636

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000558

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000330

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000902

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000480

AC:

AN:

1459544

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000689

AC XY:

AN XY:

725934

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.00000829

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Oct 11, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Sep 30, 2014	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Oct 27, 2023	Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as a germline pathogenic or benign variant to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28642281) -

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Sep 23, 2024	This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 357 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/276478 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 21, 2024	This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 357 of the STK11 protein (p.Glu357Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 198732). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on STK11 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Jul 15, 2021	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 17, 2022	This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 357 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/276478 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Dec 22, 2023	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Oct 10, 2022

Variant summary: STK11 c.1069G>A (p.Glu357Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 245118 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1069G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Melanoma in settings of a 46-gene hotspot cancer panel assay allowing multiple gene testing from small diagnostic biopsies (example, Hamblin_2017). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.051

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

T;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.028

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.020

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.60

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.094

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.65

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

D;D

Polyphen

0.44

.;B

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.59

Gain of ubiquitination at E357 (P = 0.0109);Gain of ubiquitination at E357 (P = 0.0109);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.090

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over