rs759536357

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152564.5(VPS13B):​c.901_904delACTT​(p.Thr301fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_152564.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.398
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-99115834-CCTTA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99115834-CCTTA-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 370733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.901_904delACTT p.Thr301fs frameshift_variant 7/62 ENST00000358544.7 NP_060360.3 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.901_904delACTT p.Thr301fs frameshift_variant 7/62 ENST00000357162.7 NP_689777.3 Q7Z7G8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.901_904delACTT p.Thr301fs frameshift_variant 7/621 NM_017890.5 ENSP00000351346.2 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.901_904delACTT p.Thr301fs frameshift_variant 7/621 NM_152564.5 ENSP00000349685.2 Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250904
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135620
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:5
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJun 06, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylApr 01, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370733). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VPS13B-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs759536357, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr301Valfs*7) in the VPS13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VPS13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15141358, 16648375, 20461111). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, BC Children's and BC Women's HospitalsDec 11, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 16, 2024Variant summary: VPS13B c.901_904delACTT (p.Thr301ValfsX7) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 250904 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.901_904delACTT has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Cohen Syndrome (e.g., Eliott_2022). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35599849). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370733). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 31, 2021Reported as a likely pathogenic variant in a healthy individual enrolled in a preconception carrier screening study (Capalbo A et al., 2019); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759536357; hg19: chr8-100128062; API