rs759551291

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.43A>G​(p.Ser15Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,611,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S15N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN2
NM_004655.4 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • craniosynostosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074406356).
BP6
Variant 17-65558578-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-65558578-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 565715.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000226 (33/1459470) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000359 (31/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 29 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
NM_004655.4
MANE Select
c.43A>Gp.Ser15Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 11NP_004646.3Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
NM_001363813.1
c.43A>Gp.Ser15Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_001350742.1E7ES00

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
ENST00000307078.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.43A>Gp.Ser15Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000302625.5Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
ENST00000375702.5
TSL:1
c.43A>Gp.Ser15Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000364854.5E7ES00
ENSG00000266076
ENST00000577662.1
TSL:2
n.*219A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000462418.1J3KSC3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
13
AN:
247768
AF XY:
0.0000965
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1459470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
31
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51060
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.11
Loss of phosphorylation at S15 (P = 0.0057)
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.0028
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759551291; hg19: chr17-63554696; API