rs759580799
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.3398G>A(p.Arg1133Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000563 in 1,599,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense
NM_000093.5 missense
Scores
2
12
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.96
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | NM_000093.5 | c.3398G>A | p.Arg1133Gln | missense_variant | 43/66 | ENST00000371817.8 | NP_000084.3 | |
COL5A1 | NM_001278074.1 | c.3398G>A | p.Arg1133Gln | missense_variant | 43/66 | NP_001265003.1 | ||
COL5A1 | XM_017014266.3 | c.3398G>A | p.Arg1133Gln | missense_variant | 43/65 | XP_016869755.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | ENST00000371817.8 | c.3398G>A | p.Arg1133Gln | missense_variant | 43/66 | 1 | NM_000093.5 | ENSP00000360882.3 | ||
COL5A1 | ENST00000371820.4 | c.3398G>A | p.Arg1133Gln | missense_variant | 43/66 | 2 | ENSP00000360885.4 | |||
COL5A1 | ENST00000463925.1 | n.254G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000594 AC: 13AN: 218720Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 8AN XY: 119066
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000567 AC: 82AN: 1447200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000529 AC XY: 38AN XY: 718456
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Apr 01, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 25, 2019 | Located in the the triple-helical region, in the X position of Gly-X-Y repeat (Symoens et al., 2012; Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (SCV000631493.1; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27975164) - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 27, 2023 | - - |
COL5A1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 10, 2023 | The COL5A1 c.3398G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1133Gln. This variant was reported in an individual with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Table 2 in Junkiert-Czarnecka et al 2022. PubMed ID: 35723357) and in an individual with aortic dissection (Table 1 in Chen P et al 2021. PubMed ID: 34041919). This variant is reported in 0.027% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-137701060-G-A). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 24, 2024 | The p.R1133Q variant (also known as c.3398G>A), located in coding exon 43 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3398. The arginine at codon 1133 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in association with aortic dissection and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Li Z et al. Sci China Life Sci, 2017 Jan;60:57-65; Chen P et al. J Am Heart Assoc, 2021 Jun;10:e019276; Junkiert-Czarnecka A et al. Curr Issues Mol Biol, 2022 Mar;44:1472-1478). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at