rs7597774

Positions:

• chr2-70716718-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_001617.4(ADD2):​c.-153-3534T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.491 in 151,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20,454 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.49 (20454 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: ADD2 NM_001617.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.598

Genes affected

ADD2 (HGNC:244): (adducin 2) Adducins are heteromeric proteins composed of different subunits referred to as adducin alpha, beta and gamma. The three subunits are encoded by distinct genes and belong to a family of membrane skeletal proteins involved in the assembly of spectrin-actin network in erythrocytes and at sites of cell-cell contact in epithelial tissues. While adducins alpha and gamma are ubiquitously expressed, the expression of adducin beta is restricted to brain and hematopoietic tissues. Adducin, originally purified from human erythrocytes, was found to be a heterodimer of adducins alpha and beta. Polymorphisms resulting in amino acid substitutions in these two subunits have been associated with the regulation of blood pressure in an animal model of hypertension. Heterodimers consisting of alpha and gamma subunits have also been described. Structurally, each subunit is comprised of two distinct domains. The amino-terminal region is protease resistant and globular in shape, while the carboxy-terminal region is protease sensitive. The latter contains multiple phosphorylation sites for protein kinase C, the binding site for calmodulin, and is required for association with spectrin and actin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.751 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ADD2	NM_001617.4	c.-153-3534T>G		intron_variant		ENST00000264436.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ADD2	ENST00000264436.9	c.-153-3534T>G		intron_variant		1	NM_001617.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.491 AC: 74585 AN: 151848 Hom.: 20424 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.691

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.422

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.454

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.312

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.770

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.541

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.597

Gnomad MID AF: 0.364

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.349

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.455

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.491 AC: 74663 AN: 151970 Hom.: 20454 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.503 AC XY: 37369 AN XY: 74276

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.691

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.454

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.312

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.771

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.539

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.597

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.349

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.456

Alfa AF: 0.395 Hom.: 3944

Bravo AF: 0.487

Asia WGS AF: 0.659 AC: 2291 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	8.1
DANN	Benign	0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7597774; hg19: chr2-70943850;