rs759781200

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001379270.1(CNGA1):​c.640C>T​(p.Arg214*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000032 in 1,594,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R214R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGA1
NM_001379270.1 stop_gained

Scores

3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGA1 (HGNC:2148): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in phototransduction. Along with another protein, the encoded protein forms a cGMP-gated cation channel in the plasma membrane, allowing depolarization of rod photoreceptors. This represents the last step in the phototransduction pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa autosomal recessive (ARRP) disease. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
NIPAL1 (HGNC:27194): (NIPA like domain containing 1) Predicted to enable magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in magnesium ion transport. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 54 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 4-47940775-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-47940775-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 242520.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379270.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA1
NM_001379270.1
MANE Select
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 10 of 11NP_001366199.1P29973
CNGA1
NM_000087.5
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 10 of 11NP_000078.3P29973
CNGA1
NM_001142564.2
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 9 of 10NP_001136036.2P29973

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGA1
ENST00000514170.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000426862.3P29973
CNGA1
ENST00000402813.9
TSL:1
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000384264.5P29973
CNGA1
ENST00000420489.7
TSL:2
c.640C>Tp.Arg214*
stop_gained
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000389881.3P29973

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
15
AN:
248612
AF XY:
0.0000667
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
36
AN:
1442162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000278
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
718820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
1
AN:
33040
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44634
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000769
AC:
2
AN:
26004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85608
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
15
AN:
1094534
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
9
AN:
59684
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000721
AC:
11
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000997
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 49 (3)
2
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
4.8
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
4.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759781200; hg19: chr4-47942792; COSMIC: COSV62056758; COSMIC: COSV62056758; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.