rs759831421

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.9488G>A​(p.Cys3163Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,602,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C3163W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cohen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2931521).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkc.9488G>A p.Cys3163Tyr missense_variant Exon 52 of 62 ENST00000358544.7 NP_060360.3 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkc.9413G>A p.Cys3138Tyr missense_variant Exon 52 of 62 ENST00000357162.7 NP_689777.3 Q7Z7G8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkc.9488G>A p.Cys3163Tyr missense_variant Exon 52 of 62 1 NM_017890.5 ENSP00000351346.2 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkc.9413G>A p.Cys3138Tyr missense_variant Exon 52 of 62 1 NM_152564.5 ENSP00000349685.2 Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000691
AC:
1
AN:
144772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724932
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44350
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26032
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39482
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85650
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53070
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110102
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60196
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000691
AC:
1
AN:
144772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69536
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38854
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13416
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4858
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4688
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8988
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
278
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67350
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1978
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Uncertain:2
Mar 01, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine with tyrosine at codon 3163 of the VPS13B protein (p.Cys3163Tyr). The cysteine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and tyrosine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with VPS13B-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T
Polyphen
0.053
B;B
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.51
.;Loss of catalytic residue at W3164 (P = 9e-04);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759831421; hg19: chr8-100844679; API