rs75989452

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.6470A>G​(p.Lys2157Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00462 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 220 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.023 ( 123 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 97 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024335384).
BP6
Variant 6-152409138-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-152409138-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130448.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0759 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.6470A>G p.Lys2157Arg missense_variant Exon 44 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.6470A>G p.Lys2157Arg missense_variant Exon 44 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5 Q8NF91-1
SYNE1ENST00000423061.6 linkc.6491A>G p.Lys2164Arg missense_variant Exon 44 of 146 1 ENSP00000396024.1 A0A0C4DG40
SYNE1ENST00000461872.6 linkn.6688A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 42 of 55 1
SYNE1ENST00000535081.1 linkn.167A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0230
AC:
3493
AN:
152194
Hom.:
122
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00597
AC:
1501
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.00444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0767
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00375
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
3950
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00242
AC XY:
1759
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0800
AC:
2677
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00555
AC:
248
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
15
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00537
AC:
31
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
589
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00637
AC:
385
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
195
390
584
779
974
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
102
204
306
408
510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0231
AC:
3513
AN:
152312
Hom.:
123
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0222
AC XY:
1654
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0782
AC:
3248
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
179
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000735
AC:
50
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
30
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
158
316
473
631
789
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00798
Hom.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0268
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0722
AC:
318
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.00704
AC:
855
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 09, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 21, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.0062
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.052
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75989452; hg19: chr6-152730273; COSMIC: COSV107319798; COSMIC: COSV107319798; API