rs759976271

Variant names:

• chr5-136044097-C-A
• rs759976271
• NM_000358.3:c.273C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-136044097-C-A
• chr5-136044097-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000358.3(TGFBI):​c.273C>A​(p.Val91Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V91V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGFBI NM_000358.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.01
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TGFBI (HGNC:11771): (transforming growth factor beta induced) This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TGFBI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• granular corneal dystrophy type I

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• granular corneal dystrophy type II

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• lattice corneal dystrophy type I

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• Reis-Bucklers corneal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• epithelial basement membrane dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TGFBI	NM_000358.3	c.273C>A	p.Val91Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 17	ENST00000442011.7	NP_000349.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TGFBI	ENST00000442011.7	c.273C>A	p.Val91Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 17	1	NM_000358.3	ENSP00000416330.2
TGFBI	ENST00000504185.5	n.341C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 5	4
TGFBI	ENST00000506699.5	n.338C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 17	2
TGFBI	ENST00000507018.5	n.189C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 17	5		ENSP00000421540.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460704 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726624

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26116

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39608

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86030

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53394

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111358

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60334

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.84
PhyloP100		1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.90		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.90		Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759976271; hg19: chr5-135379786;