rs760187500

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM5BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001353694.2(TIAM1):​c.4640C>T​(p.Ala1547Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000923 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1547E) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

TIAM1
NM_001353694.2 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TIAM1 (HGNC:11805): (TIAM Rac1 associated GEF 1) This gene encodes a RAC1-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). GEFs mediate the exchange of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) for guanosine triphosphate (GTP). The binding of GTP induces a conformational change in RAC1 that allows downstream effectors to bind and transduce a signal. This gene thus regulates RAC1 signaling pathways that affect cell shape, migration, adhesion, growth, survival, and polarity, as well as influencing actin cytoskeletal formation, endocytosis, and membrane trafficking. This gene thus plays an important role in cell invasion, metastasis, and carcinogenesis. In addition to RAC1, the encoded protein activates additional Rho-like GTPases such as CDC42, RAC2, RAC3 and RHOA. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that experience a diverse array of intramolecular, protein-protein, and phosphorylation interactions as well as phosphoinositide binding. Both the longer and shorter isoforms have C-terminal Dbl homology (DH) and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains while only the longer isoforms of this gene have the N-terminal myristoylation site and the downstream N-terminal PH domain, ras-binding domain (RBD), and PSD-95/DlgA/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
TIAM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with language delay and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-31120504-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1693481.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017931819).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001353694.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TIAM1
NM_001353694.2
MANE Select
c.4640C>Tp.Ala1547Val
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_001340623.1Q13009-1
TIAM1
NM_001353688.1
c.4640C>Tp.Ala1547Val
missense
Exon 30 of 30NP_001340617.1Q13009-1
TIAM1
NM_001353689.1
c.4640C>Tp.Ala1547Val
missense
Exon 29 of 29NP_001340618.1Q13009-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TIAM1
ENST00000541036.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4640C>Tp.Ala1547Val
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000441570.2Q13009-1
TIAM1
ENST00000923710.1
c.4718C>Tp.Ala1573Val
missense
Exon 30 of 30ENSP00000593769.1
TIAM1
ENST00000286827.7
TSL:5
c.4640C>Tp.Ala1547Val
missense
Exon 29 of 29ENSP00000286827.3Q13009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
251378
AF XY:
0.000265
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
137
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
114
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000206
AC:
25
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.063
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.16
Gain of helix (P = 0.0164)
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760187500; hg19: chr21-32492822; COSMIC: COSV54546769; COSMIC: COSV54546769; API