rs76024428

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_031220.4(PITPNM3):ā€‹c.1878G>Cā€‹(p.Gln626His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00375 in 1,613,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0039 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

PITPNM3
NM_031220.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.740
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITPNM3 (HGNC:21043): (PITPNM family member 3) This gene encodes a member of a family of membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer domain-containing proteins. The calcium-binding protein has phosphatidylinositol (PI) transfer activity and interacts with the protein tyrosine kinase PTK2B (also known as PYK2). The protein is homologous to a Drosophila protein that is implicated in the visual transduction pathway in flies. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant cone dystrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013042867).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 318 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PITPNM3NM_031220.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1878G>C p.Gln626His missense_variant 14/20 ENST00000262483.13 NP_112497.2 Q9BZ71-1
PITPNM3NM_001165966.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1770G>C p.Gln590His missense_variant 13/19 NP_001159438.1 A1A5C9
PITPNM3XM_011524015.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1878G>C p.Gln626His missense_variant 14/19 XP_011522317.1
PITPNM3XM_011524016.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1878G>C p.Gln626His missense_variant 14/18 XP_011522318.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PITPNM3ENST00000262483.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1878G>C p.Gln626His missense_variant 14/201 NM_031220.4 ENSP00000262483.8 Q9BZ71-1
PITPNM3ENST00000572795.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.4384G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/141
PITPNM3ENST00000576664.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.627G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/111
PITPNM3ENST00000421306.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1770G>C p.Gln590His missense_variant 13/192 ENSP00000407882.3 Q9BZ71-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00209
AC:
318
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
401
AN:
250184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00158
AC XY:
214
AN XY:
135342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00392
AC:
5727
AN:
1460954
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00373
AC XY:
2709
AN XY:
726740
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00353
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00209
AC:
318
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00237
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00212
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00458
AC:
17
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00519
AC:
20
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00395
AC:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00144
AC:
175
EpiCase
AF:
0.00360
EpiControl
AF:
0.00338

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cone-rod dystrophy 5 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicApr 01, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018- -
Pathogenic, flagged submissionliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2007- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 21, 2020A heterozygous missense variant was identified, NM_031220.3(PITPNM3):c.1878G>C in exon 14 of the PITPNM3 gene. This substitution is predicted to create a minor amino acid change from a glutamine to a histidine at position 626 of the protein; NP_112497.2(PITPNM3):p.(Gln626His). The glutamine at this position has low conservation (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is not situated in a known functional domain (NCBI, PDB). In silico software predicts this variant to be tolerated (PolyPhen2, PROVEAN, MutationAssessor, FATHMM). The variant is present in the gnomAD population database at a global population frequency of 0.16% (455 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes) with a European sub-population frequency of 0.31%. This variant has been previously reported with conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity in patients with cone-rod dystrophy (ClinVar, Reinis A. et al. (2013), Zhao, L. et al (2015), Khan, K. et al (2017), Jespersgaard, C. et al. (2019)). Based on information available at the time of curation, this variant has been classified as LIKELY BENIGN. -
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 20, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. RegensburgJan 01, 2022- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, RigshospitaletApr 01, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 19, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
PITPNM3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.9
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.80
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.75
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76024428; hg19: chr17-6371557; API