rs760351849

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM4PP5

The NM_001374675.1(HSF4):​c.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG​(p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,474,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HSF4
NM_001374675.1 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.507

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSF4 (HGNC:5227): (heat shock transcription factor 4) Heat-shock transcription factors (HSFs) activate heat-shock response genes under conditions of heat or other stresses. HSF4 lacks the carboxyl-terminal hydrophobic repeat which is shared among all vertebrate HSFs and has been suggested to be involved in the negative regulation of DNA binding activity. Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding distinct isoforms and possessing different transcriptional activity have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSF4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 5 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • early-onset lamellar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001374675.1.
PP5
Variant 16-67166010-A-AGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-67166010-A-AGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 522680.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSF4NM_001374675.1 linkc.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 4 of 13 ENST00000521374.6 NP_001361604.1
HSF4NM_001040667.3 linkc.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 6 of 15 NP_001035757.1
HSF4NM_001374674.1 linkc.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 4 of 13 NP_001361603.1
HSF4NM_001538.4 linkc.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 6 of 15 NP_001529.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSF4ENST00000521374.6 linkc.426_443dupGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG p.Gly148_Val149insValGlnAlaLeuArgGly disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 4 of 13 1 NM_001374675.1 ENSP00000430947.2
ENSG00000265690ENST00000580114.5 linkn.*1053_*1054insGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000464271.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
5
AN:
142618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000453
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
135488
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000758
AC:
101
AN:
1331796
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000898
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
656806
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30096
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31890
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
6
AN:
79254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29088
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4296
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
94
AN:
1045678
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
1
AN:
54158
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
5
AN:
142618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000435
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
68992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
2
AN:
37882
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14116
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3414
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4398
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8798
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
302
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
3
AN:
66204
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 08, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-frame insertion of 6 amino acids in a non-repeat region; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Cataract 5 multiple types Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2017
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

HSF4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The HSF4 c.426_443dup18 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication (p.Ala145_Gln150dup). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-67199913-A-AGGTGCAGGCTTTGCGGGG). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.51
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760351849; hg19: chr16-67199913; API