rs760417941
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000071.3(CBS):c.1007G>T(p.Arg336Leu) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R336C) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 0)
Consequence
CBS
NM_000071.3 missense
NM_000071.3 missense
Scores
12
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.85
Genes affected
CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PM1
?
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000071.3
PM5
?
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-43062344-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 92423.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
?
Variant 21-43062343-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-43062343-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2908236.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | NM_000071.3 | c.1007G>T | p.Arg336Leu | missense_variant | 11/17 | ENST00000398165.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CBS | ENST00000398165.8 | c.1007G>T | p.Arg336Leu | missense_variant | 11/17 | 1 | NM_000071.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 0
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 0
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
0
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA, THROMBOTIC, CBS-RELATED Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Aug 21, 2023 | In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg336 amino acid residue in CBS. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9870207, 16429402, 22267502, 23974653, 25218699). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CBS protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CBS-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 336 of the CBS protein (p.Arg336Leu). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1077);
MVP
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at