rs760564156

Positions:

chr5-139478439-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_198282.4(STING1):c.590G>A(p.Arg197Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R197W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STING1
NM_198282.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

STING1 (HGNC:27962): (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits signals that activate type I interferon responses. The encoded protein has also been shown to play a role in apoptotic signaling by associating with type II major histocompatibility complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of infantile-onset STING-associated vasculopathy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

STING1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33744884).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000171 (25/1461890) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000378 (15/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000233. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
STING1	NM_198282.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.590G>A	p.Arg197Gln	missense_variant	6/8	ENST00000330794.9
STING1	NM_001301738.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.590G>A	p.Arg197Gln	missense_variant	6/7
STING1	NM_001367258.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.233G>A	p.Arg78Gln	missense_variant	5/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STING1	ENST00000330794.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.590G>A	p.Arg197Gln	missense_variant	6/8	1	NM_198282.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251484

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135916

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 23, 2017

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TMEM173-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs760564156, ExAC 0.009%). This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 197 of the TMEM173 protein (p.Arg197Gln). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Benign

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.54

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.067

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.81

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.97

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.019

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.68

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over