rs760566839

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_178425.4(HDAC9):​c.857C>G​(p.Thr286Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,599,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HDAC9
NM_178425.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HDAC9 (HGNC:14065): (histone deacetylase 9) Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has sequence homology to members of the histone deacetylase family. This gene is orthologous to the Xenopus and mouse MITR genes. The MITR protein lacks the histone deacetylase catalytic domain. It represses MEF2 activity through recruitment of multicomponent corepressor complexes that include CtBP and HDACs. This encoded protein may play a role in hematopoiesis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcripts have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of some of them has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HDAC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • auriculocondylar syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08010596).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178425.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HDAC9
NM_178425.4
MANE Select
c.857C>Gp.Thr286Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 26NP_848512.1Q9UKV0-7
HDAC9
NM_178423.3
c.848C>Gp.Thr283Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 26NP_848510.1Q9UKV0-5
HDAC9
NM_001321868.2
c.782C>Gp.Thr261Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 26NP_001308797.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HDAC9
ENST00000686413.1
MANE Select
c.857C>Gp.Thr286Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 26ENSP00000509161.1Q9UKV0-7
HDAC9
ENST00000441542.7
TSL:1
c.857C>Gp.Thr286Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 25ENSP00000408617.2Q9UKV0-7
HDAC9
ENST00000406451.8
TSL:1
c.848C>Gp.Thr283Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 26ENSP00000384657.3Q9UKV0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000437
AC:
1
AN:
228876
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000978
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1447198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
718408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33174
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25692
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83520
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000272
AC:
3
AN:
1104268
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59814
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000830
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.083
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.44
N
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.16
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1571)
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760566839; hg19: chr7-18674310; API