rs760731007

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_022336.4(EDAR):c.68C>T(p.Ser23Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDAR
NM_022336.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.09

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EDAR (HGNC:2895): (ectodysplasin A receptor) This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. The encoded transmembrane protein is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and can activate the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, and caspase-independent cell death pathways. It is required for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EDAR links:

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RANBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

RANBP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 34 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.72828 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2871 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to ectodermal dysplasia 10B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive, ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant, autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.077438205).

BP6

Variant 2-108930226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-108930226-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 330712.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000111 (162/1461798) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00112 (50/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00087. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 64 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EDAR	NM_022336.4 link	c.68C>T	p.Ser23Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 12	ENST00000258443.7	NP_071731.1	Q9UNE0-1
EDAR	XM_006712204.2 link	c.68C>T	p.Ser23Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11		XP_006712267.1	Q9UNE0-2
RANBP2	XM_047445367.1 link	c.8370+157180G>A		intron_variant	Intron 24 of 24		XP_047301323.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EDAR	ENST00000258443.7 link	c.68C>T	p.Ser23Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 12	1	NM_022336.4	ENSP00000258443.2	Q9UNE0-1
EDAR	ENST00000376651.1 link	c.68C>T	p.Ser23Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11	2		ENSP00000365839.1	Q9UNE0-2
EDAR	ENST00000409271.5 link	c.68C>T	p.Ser23Leu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 12	2		ENSP00000386371.1	Q9UNE0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000211

AC:

AN:

251350

AF XY:

0.000155

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000111

AC:

162

AN:

1461798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000880

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00112

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53346

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000782

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000162

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.515

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000131

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000223

ExAC

AF:

0.000198

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

EDAR-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Jan 22, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

The EDAR c.68C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser23Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.11% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 12, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.68C>T (p.S23L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the EDAR gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 68, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia, Dominant

Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome;C3888065:Ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

May 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 23 of the EDAR protein (p.Ser23Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760731007, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of EDAR-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 330712). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt EDAR protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.083

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.077

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.024

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M;M

PhyloP100

4.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.74

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.064

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.020

.;B;.

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.033

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.082

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=79/21

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over