rs760791115

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_003737.4(DCHS1):​c.2852G>A​(p.Arg951Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000021 in 1,568,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R951W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCHS1
NM_003737.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCHS1 (HGNC:13681): (dachsous cadherin-related 1) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30747002).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DCHS1NM_003737.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2852G>A p.Arg951Gln missense_variant 6/21 ENST00000299441.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DCHS1ENST00000299441.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2852G>A p.Arg951Gln missense_variant 6/211 NM_003737.4 P1
ENST00000656961.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.309+1231C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ENST00000526633.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.210+1231C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
8
AN:
185002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
98610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
28
AN:
1416618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000129
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
699976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000221
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000341
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DCHS1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 15, 2023The DCHS1 c.2852G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg951Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0096% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-6653891-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 12, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 13, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 951 of the DCHS1 protein (p.Arg951Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs760791115, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCHS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 520668). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DCHS1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
0.61
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760791115; hg19: chr11-6653891; COSMIC: COSV100201389; API