rs760826751

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016203.4(PRKAG2):​c.1114G>T​(p.Asp372Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D372H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG2
NM_016203.4 missense

Scores

15
4
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
PRKAG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PRKAG2-related cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAG2NM_016203.4 linkc.1114G>T p.Asp372Tyr missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 ENST00000287878.9 NP_057287.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAG2ENST00000287878.9 linkc.1114G>T p.Asp372Tyr missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 1 NM_016203.4 ENSP00000287878.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60360
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.64
Loss of phosphorylation at Y375 (P = 0.0706);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760826751; hg19: chr7-151265921; API