rs760837591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.5467G>A(p.Glu1823Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN5A

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.5467G>A	p.Glu1823Lys	missense_variant	28/28	ENST00000413689.6
SCN5A	NM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.5464G>A	p.Glu1822Lys	missense_variant	28/28	ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.5467G>A	p.Glu1823Lys	missense_variant	28/28	5	NM_001099404.2	P4
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.5464G>A	p.Glu1822Lys	missense_variant	28/28	1	NM_000335.5	A1	Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000801

AC:

AN:

249654

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135394

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461674

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727120

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.00000825

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Nov 29, 2022	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C55"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242204). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN5A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760837591, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1823 of the SCN5A protein (p.Glu1823Lys). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 21, 2021	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Cardiac arrhythmia

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jun 08, 2023	This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1823 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SCN5A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/281038 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Sep 18, 2023	This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1823 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SCN5A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/281038 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;C1832680:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E;C1837845:Sick sinus syndrome 1;C1859062:Long QT syndrome 3;C1879286:Progressive familial heart block, type 1A;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1;C3151464:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10;C4551804:Brugada syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 14, 2021

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 18, 2022

The p.E1823K variant (also known as c.5467G>A), located in coding exon 27 of the SCN5A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5467. The glutamic acid at codon 1823 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

CardioboostArm

Benign

0.0099

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.054

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.21

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.56

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.098

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.049

B;B;.;B;.;B;P;.;.

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over