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rs760846085

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000091.5(COL4A3):c.4803del(p.Gly1602AlafsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000427 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A3
NM_000091.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A3 (HGNC:2204): (collagen type IV alpha 3 chain) Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
MFF-DT (HGNC:41067): (MFF divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-227310822-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-227310822-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 550931.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-227310822-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-227310822-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL4A3NM_000091.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4803del p.Gly1602AlafsTer13 frameshift_variant 51/52 ENST00000396578.8
MFF-DTNR_102371.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.48-5168del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
COL4A3XM_005246277.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4698del p.Gly1567AlafsTer13 frameshift_variant 50/51
COL4A3XM_011510555.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4790del p.Leu1597ArgfsTer? frameshift_variant 51/51

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL4A3ENST00000396578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4803del p.Gly1602AlafsTer13 frameshift_variant 51/521 NM_000091.5 P1Q01955-1
MFF-DTENST00000439598.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.48-5168del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
66
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic HealthcareOct 30, 2018- -
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 23, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 09, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly1602Alafs*13) in the COL4A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL4A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8956999, 24854265, 26809805, 27281700). This variant is present in population databases (rs760846085, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (PMID: 28117080). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550931). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Alport syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 22, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760846085; hg19: chr2-228175538; API