rs760868571

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_033453.4(ITPA):c.190G>T(p.Val64Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V64V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITPA
NM_033453.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9987

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITPA (HGNC:6176): (inosine triphosphatase) This gene encodes an inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase. The encoded protein hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate and deoxyinosine triphosphate to the monophosphate nucleotide and diphosphate. This protein, which is a member of the HAM1 NTPase protein family, is found in the cytoplasm and acts as a homodimer. Defects in the encoded protein can result in inosine triphosphate pyrophosphorylase deficiency which causes an accumulation of ITP in red blood cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

ITPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ITPA	NM_033453.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.190G>T	p.Val64Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/8	ENST00000380113.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ITPA	ENST00000380113.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.190G>T	p.Val64Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/8	1	NM_033453.4	P1	Q9BY32-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000662

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000703

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000356

AC:

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inosine triphosphatase deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 15, 2022

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 64 of the ITPA protein (p.Val64Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs760868571, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITPA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533415). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

D;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.085

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.025

N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.30

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;.

Vest4

0.46

MutPred

0.44

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.98

SpliceAI score (max)

0.45

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.45

Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over