rs76090928
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_000620.5(NOS1):c.721G>A(p.Asp241Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00261 in 1,610,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 9 hom. )
Consequence
NOS1
NM_000620.5 missense
NM_000620.5 missense
Scores
2
3
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.55
Genes affected
NOS1 (HGNC:7872): (nitric oxide synthase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of nitric oxide synthases, which synthesize nitric oxide from L-arginine. Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical, which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission, and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. In the brain and peripheral nervous system, nitric oxide displays many properties of a neurotransmitter, and has been implicated in neurotoxicity associated with stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, neural regulation of smooth muscle, including peristalsis, and penile erection. This protein is ubiquitously expressed, with high level of expression in skeletal muscle. Multiple transcript variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of these transcripts is not known. Additionally, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms (some testis-specific) have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NOS1. . Gene score misZ 3.6832 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7179 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with idiopathic achalasia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0079512).
BP6
Variant 12-117330349-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-117330349-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 790463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 298 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOS1 | NM_000620.5 | c.721G>A | p.Asp241Asn | missense_variant | 2/29 | ENST00000317775.11 | NP_000611.1 | |
NOS1 | NM_001204218.2 | c.721G>A | p.Asp241Asn | missense_variant | 2/30 | NP_001191147.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOS1 | ENST00000317775.11 | c.721G>A | p.Asp241Asn | missense_variant | 2/29 | 1 | NM_000620.5 | ENSP00000320758.6 | ||
NOS1 | ENST00000338101.8 | c.721G>A | p.Asp241Asn | missense_variant | 1/29 | 5 | ENSP00000337459.4 | |||
NOS1 | ENST00000618760.4 | c.721G>A | p.Asp241Asn | missense_variant | 2/30 | 5 | ENSP00000477999.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00196 AC: 298AN: 151784Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00202 AC: 496AN: 245606Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00216 AC XY: 288AN XY: 133130
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00268 AC: 3909AN: 1458422Hom.: 9 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00264 AC XY: 1914AN XY: 725014
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00196 AC: 298AN: 151898Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00183 AC XY: 136AN XY: 74240
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2024 | NOS1: PP2, BP4, BS1, BS2 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 31, 2019 | - - |
NOS1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Oct 29, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at