rs760966585

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BS2_SupportingBP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_177438.3:c.1802T>C variant in DICER1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 601 (p.Ile601Thr). This variant has been seen in 10 or more unrelated females without tumors through age 50 in at least one testing laboratory (BS2_Supporting; Internal lab contributors). The total allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.000007434 (12/1,614,166 alleles) with a highest population minor allele frequency of 0.00001017 (12/1,179,996 alleles) in European (Non-Finnish) population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). In silico tools predict no damaging impact of the variant on protein function (REVEL: 0.033; MaxEntScan and SpliceAI: no effect on splicing) (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for DICER1-related tumor predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, BP4. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 1.3.0; 01/07/2025) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA7331394/MONDO:0100216/024

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DICER1-related tumor predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pleuropulmonary blastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • DICER1 syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkc.1802T>C p.Ile601Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1 Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkc.1802T>C p.Ile601Thr missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745.3 Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 07, 2025
ClinGen DICER1 and miRNA-Processing Gene Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The NM_177438.3:c.1802T>C variant in DICER1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of isoleucine by threonine at amino acid 601 (p.Ile601Thr). This variant has been seen in 10 or more unrelated females without tumors through age 50 in at least one testing laboratory (BS2_Supporting; Internal lab contributors). The total allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.000007434 (12/1,614,166 alleles) with a highest population minor allele frequency of 0.00001017 (12/1,179,996 alleles) in European (Non-Finnish) population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). In silico tools predict no damaging impact of the variant on protein function (REVEL: 0.033; MaxEntScan and SpliceAI: no effect on splicing) (BP4). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for DICER1-related tumor predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, BP4. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 1.3.0; 01/07/2025) -

Nov 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 601 of the DICER1 protein (p.Ile601Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs760966585, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543609). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DICER1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jan 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.40
Gain of phosphorylation at I601 (P = 0.0152);Gain of phosphorylation at I601 (P = 0.0152);Gain of phosphorylation at I601 (P = 0.0152);Gain of phosphorylation at I601 (P = 0.0152);Gain of phosphorylation at I601 (P = 0.0152);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
-0.48
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760966585; hg19: chr14-95582109; API