rs76106850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001367721.1(CASK):​c.1922G>A​(p.Arg641Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,203,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 74 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 1 hom., 4 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. 70 hem. )

Consequence

CASK
NM_001367721.1 missense

Scores

2
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASK (HGNC:1497): (calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase) This gene encodes a calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase. The encoded protein is a MAGUK (membrane-associated guanylate kinase) protein family member. These proteins are scaffold proteins and the encoded protein is located at synapses in the brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with FG syndrome 4, intellectual disability and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, and a form of X-linked intellectual disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CASK. . Gene score misZ 4.2502 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Najm type, X-linked syndromic intellectual disability, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, FG syndrome 4.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016835362).
BP6
Variant X-41553836-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-41553836-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166794.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000116 (13/111723) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00308 (11/3576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00172. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASKNM_001367721.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1922G>A p.Arg641Lys missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000378163.7 NP_001354650.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASKENST00000378163.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1922G>A p.Arg641Lys missense_variant 21/275 NM_001367721.1 ENSP00000367405 A1O14936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111669
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
33849
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000661
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
41
AN:
183137
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000251
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
67623
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000535
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000884
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000172
AC:
188
AN:
1091739
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000196
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
357275
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000672
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000598
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000436
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111723
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
33913
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000653
Alfa
AF:
0.000211
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 03, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31139143) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 09, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2022CASK: PP2, BS1, BS2 -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Intellectual disability, CASK-related, X-linked Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.83
.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;.;B;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.53
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at R641 (P = 0.0345);.;.;.;Gain of methylation at R641 (P = 0.0345);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76106850; hg19: chrX-41413089; API