rs761180883

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_004360.5(CDH1):​c.1571G>A​(p.Arg524Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
NM_004360.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32380074).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH1NM_004360.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1571G>A p.Arg524Gln missense_variant 11/16 ENST00000261769.10 NP_004351.1
CDH1NM_001317184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1388G>A p.Arg463Gln missense_variant 10/15 NP_001304113.1
CDH1NM_001317185.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.23G>A p.Arg8Gln missense_variant 11/16 NP_001304114.1
CDH1NM_001317186.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-254-2716G>A intron_variant NP_001304115.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH1ENST00000261769.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1571G>A p.Arg524Gln missense_variant 11/161 NM_004360.5 ENSP00000261769 P1P12830-1
ENST00000563916.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.264-3626C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 17, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterFeb 19, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 524 of the CDH1 protein (p.Arg524Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs761180883, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 230993). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Heterozygous pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in the CDH1 gene cause Diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome (OMIM 137215). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2023The p.R524Q variant (also known as c.1571G>A), located in coding exon 11 of the CDH1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1571. The arginine at codon 524 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this alteration was identified in an individual with a history of breast cancer (Garcia-Pelaez J et al. Lancet Oncol, 2023 Jan;24:91-106). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEuropean Reference Network on Genetic Tumour Risk Syndromes (ERN-GENTURIS), i3s - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, University of PortoAug 01, 2022PM2 (PMID: 30311375) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2022Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 230993). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs761180883, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 524 of the CDH1 protein (p.Arg524Gln). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.078
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.40
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.56
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0235);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0235);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0235);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761180883; hg19: chr16-68853188; COSMIC: COSV105066657; COSMIC: COSV105066657; API