rs761211705

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.802-9G>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9987
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 15-42389944-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42389944-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 280037.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-42389944-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42389944-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42389944-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42389944-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.802-9G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.802-9G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_077320.1
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.801+848G>A intron_variant NP_775110.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.802-9G>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000706
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 07, 2024This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the CAPN3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CAPN3 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs761211705, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 16141003, 17979987). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 280037). Studies have shown that this variant results in abnormal splicing and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 17979987). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLifecell International Pvt. Ltd-A Homozygote Intron variant c.802-9G>A in Exon 5 of the CAPN3 gene that results in the amino acid substitution was identified. The observed variant has a minor allele frequency of 0.00002/0.00003 in gnomAD exomes and genomes, respectively. The severity of the impact of this variant on the protein is high, based on the effect of the protein and REVEL score. Rare Exome Variant Ensemble Learner (REVEL) is an ensembl method for predicting the pathogenicity of missense variants based on a combination of scores from 13 individual tools: MutPred, FATHMM v2.3, VEST 3.0, PolyPhen-2, SIFT, PROVEAN, MutationAssessor, MutationTaster, LRT, GERP++, SiPhy, phyloP, and phastCons. The REVEL score for an individual missense variant can range from 0 to 1, with higher scores reflecting greater likelihood that the variant is disease-causing. ClinVar has also classified this variant as Pathogenic [Variation ID: 280037]. The observed variant has been reported in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Studies have shown that this variant results in abnormal splicing and introduces a premature termination codon (Krahn M, et.al, 2007). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylMay 17, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 20, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 27, 2023Non-canonical splice site variant demonstrated to result in loss-of-function (Krahn et al., 2007); In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16141003, 19048948, 29797799, 25214167, 31589614, 33250842, 35169782, 17979987, 31069529) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 01, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 21, 2019The best available variant frequency is uninformative because it is below the disease allele frequency. Statistically enriched in patients compared to ethnically matched controls. Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to negatively affect a known splice site. Occurs in three or more cases with a recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene. -
Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 10, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 25, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Benign
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761211705; hg19: chr15-42682142; API