rs761349623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000890.5(KCNJ5):​c.667G>A​(p.Asp223Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,447,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ5
NM_000890.5 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ5 (HGNC:6266): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 5) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein which belongs to one of seven subfamilies of inward-rectifier potassium channel proteins called potassium channel subfamily J. The encoded protein is a subunit of the potassium channel which is homotetrameric. It is controlled by G-proteins and has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with aldosterone-producing adenomas. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 233) in uniprot entity KCNJ5_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_000890.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.854

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ5NM_000890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000529694.6 NP_000881.3
KCNJ5NM_001354169.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 3/4 NP_001341098.1
KCNJ5XM_011542810.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 2/3 XP_011541112.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ5ENST00000529694.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 2/31 NM_000890.5 ENSP00000433295 P1
KCNJ5ENST00000338350.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 3/41 ENSP00000339960 P1
KCNJ5ENST00000533599.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.667G>A p.Asp223Asn missense_variant 1/21 ENSP00000434266 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242656
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000765
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
130634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1447134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
717550
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 23, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on KCNJ5 function (PMID: 11278615, 34846128). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNJ5 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221021). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNJ5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs761349623, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 223 of the KCNJ5 protein (p.Asp223Asn). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.86
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.04);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761349623; hg19: chr11-128781835; COSMIC: COSV100610658; API