rs761373912

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_017446.4(MRPL39):​c.436T>A​(p.Cys146Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000044 in 1,589,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL39
NM_017446.4 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL39 (HGNC:14027): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L39) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 5q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRPL39 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.37309 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.3663 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mitochondrial disease.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.749

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017446.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPL39
NM_017446.4
MANE Select
c.436T>Ap.Cys146Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_059142.3
MRPL39
NM_080794.4
c.436T>Ap.Cys146Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_542984.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MRPL39
ENST00000352957.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.436T>Ap.Cys146Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000284967.7Q9NYK5-1
MRPL39
ENST00000307301.11
TSL:5
c.436T>Ap.Cys146Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000305682.7Q9NYK5-2
MRPL39
ENST00000925346.1
c.454T>Ap.Cys152Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000595405.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
8
AN:
238364
AF XY:
0.0000465
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000465
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000417
AC:
6
AN:
1437164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
714208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33012
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43162
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25574
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
6
AN:
39080
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51956
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1099370
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.78
Gain of phosphorylation at C146 (P = 0.0714)
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761373912; hg19: chr21-26973764; API