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rs761490421

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001171613.2(PREPL):c.1610A>G(p.Tyr537Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,601,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PREPL
NM_001171613.2 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
PREPL (HGNC:30228): (prolyl endopeptidase like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the prolyl oligopeptidase subfamily of serine peptidases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, also known as the 2p21 deletion syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PREPLNM_001171613.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1610A>G p.Tyr537Cys missense_variant 11/14 ENST00000409411.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PREPLENST00000409411.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1610A>G p.Tyr537Cys missense_variant 11/141 NM_001171613.2 P4Q4J6C6-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
244014
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
131870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1449328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
721106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 30, 2021This sequence change replaces tyrosine with cysteine at codon 626 of the PREPL protein (p.Tyr626Cys). The tyrosine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tyrosine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs761490421, ExAC 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PREPL-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013, 0.037, 0.0
.;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.76
.;.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y626 (P = 0.037);.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y626 (P = 0.037);Loss of phosphorylation at Y626 (P = 0.037);Loss of phosphorylation at Y626 (P = 0.037);.;.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.0058
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761490421; hg19: chr2-44550420; API