rs761543775

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.3268C>T​(p.Pro1090Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

9
5
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.3268C>T p.Pro1090Ser missense_variant Exon 46 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.3130C>T p.Pro1044Ser missense_variant Exon 49 of 57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.3130C>T p.Pro1044Ser missense_variant Exon 51 of 59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.3130C>T p.Pro1044Ser missense_variant Exon 50 of 58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.3268C>T p.Pro1090Ser missense_variant Exon 46 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.2107C>T p.Pro703Ser missense_variant Exon 39 of 47 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000579
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Oct 18, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TAAD is a genetically heterogeneous disorder characterized by aortic dilatation, aneurysms, dissections and/or aneurysms of other major arteries. Approximately 4% of patients with autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, have been reported to have a mutation in the COL5A2 gene (Malfait F et al., 2011). p.Pro1090Ser (CCT>TCT): c.3268 C>T in exon 46 of the COL5A2 gene (NM_000393.3)The Pro1090Ser variant in the COL5A2 gene has not been reported as a disease-causing mutation or as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The Pro1090Ser variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Pro1090Ser results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a non-polar, sterically constrained Proline with a polar Serine at a position in the triple helix region that is well conserved across species. Consequently, in silico analysis predicts Pro1090Ser is damaging to the protein structure/function. However, mutations in nearby residues have not been reported, and missense mutations in the triple helix region almost invariable involve substitution of a Glycine residue (Malfait F et al., 2011).With the clinical and molecular information available at this time, we cannot definitively determine if Pro1090Ser is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. This variant was found in TAAD. -

Jan 20, 2022
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Dec 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1090 of the COL5A2 protein (p.Pro1090Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs761543775, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL5A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213115). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL5A2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.072
T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.33
Gain of phosphorylation at P1090 (P = 0.012);.;Gain of phosphorylation at P1090 (P = 0.012);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761543775; hg19: chr2-189910567; API