rs761597771

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 3P and 18B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.2636G>A​(p.Arg879Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000427 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R879W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.914
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 51) in uniprot entity AT1A2_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (85%) in NM_000702.4
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ATP1A2. . Gene score misZ 4.7713 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.824 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98, migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1308026).
BP6
Variant 1-160136642-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160136642-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238168.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-160136642-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000458 (67/1461890) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000487 (42/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00037. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 42 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 67 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A2NM_000702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2636G>A p.Arg879Gln missense_variant 19/23 ENST00000361216.8 NP_000693.1
ATP1A2XM_047421286.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1745G>A p.Arg582Gln missense_variant 12/16 XP_047277242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A2ENST00000361216.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2636G>A p.Arg879Gln missense_variant 19/231 NM_000702.4 ENSP00000354490 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000487
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 14, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 31, 2019See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
ATP1A2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 04, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Familial hemiplegic migraine Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.31
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761597771; hg19: chr1-160106432; COSMIC: COSV63402309; COSMIC: COSV63402309; API