rs761639849

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):​c.1724C>T​(p.Pro575Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,562,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P575P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000631 (89/1409926) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000251 (20/79826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000165. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 50 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 42. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkc.1724C>T p.Pro575Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 34 ENST00000360304.8 NP_444253.3 Q15746-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkc.1724C>T p.Pro575Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 34 5 NM_053025.4 ENSP00000353452.3 Q15746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000584
AC:
10
AN:
171140
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
90946
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000433
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000631
AC:
89
AN:
1409926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.0000718
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
696438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000310
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000342
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:2
Nov 30, 2018
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

MYLK NM_053025.3 exon 13 p.Pro575Leu (c.1724C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but it is present in 0.01% (4/23476) of South Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-123441055-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:409697). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 575 of the MYLK protein (p.Pro575Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs761639849, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409697). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7;C5542316:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
Jul 22, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

MYLK NM_053025.3 exon 13 p.Pro575Leu (c.1724C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but it is present in 0.01% (4/23476) of South Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-123441055-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:409697). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Oct 04, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.P575L variant (also known as c.1724C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the MYLK gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1724. The proline at codon 575 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 18, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.27
N;.;N;N;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.54
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0276);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0276);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0276);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0276);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761639849; hg19: chr3-123441055; API