rs761714818

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_021971.4(GMPPB):​c.656T>C​(p.Ile219Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I219F) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GMPPB
NM_021971.4 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.06

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMPPB (HGNC:22932): (GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase B) This gene is thought to encode a GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase. The encoded protein catalyzes the conversion of mannose-1-phosphate and GTP to GDP-mannose, a reaction involved in the production of N-linked oligosaccharides. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
GMPPB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myopathy caused by variation in GMPPB
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myasthenic syndromes with glycosylation defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-49722344-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1180706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955
PP5
Variant 3-49722343-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-49722343-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 575991.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021971.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GMPPB
NM_021971.4
MANE Select
c.656T>Cp.Ile219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 9NP_068806.2Q9Y5P6-1
GMPPB
NM_013334.4
c.656T>Cp.Ile219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_037466.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GMPPB
ENST00000308388.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.656T>Cp.Ile219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000311130.6Q9Y5P6-1
GMPPB
ENST00000495627.2
TSL:2
c.764T>Cp.Ile255Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000503768.1A0A7I2YQI5
GMPPB
ENST00000308375.10
TSL:2
c.656T>Cp.Ile219Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000309092.6Q9Y5P6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
251086
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
134
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
120
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000659
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Abnormality of the musculature (1)
1
-
-
GMPPB-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A14 (1)
1
-
-
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A14;C3809221:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14;C4518000:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.27
B
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.82
Loss of stability (P = 0.042)
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761714818; hg19: chr3-49759776; API