rs761723711

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_004211.5(SLC6A5):​c.1736T>C​(p.Met579Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,575,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M579V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A5
NM_004211.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
10
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.01769
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC6A5 (HGNC:11051): (solute carrier family 6 member 5) This gene encodes a sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine neurotransmitter transporter. This integral membrane glycoprotein is responsible for the clearance of extracellular glycine during glycine-mediated neurotransmission. This protein is found in glycinergic axons and maintains a high presynaptic pool of neurotransmitter at glycinergic synapses. Mutations in this gene cause hyperekplexia; a heterogenous neurological disorder characterized by exaggerated startle responses and neonatal apnea. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
SLC6A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperekplexia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC6A5NM_004211.5 linkc.1736T>C p.Met579Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 16 ENST00000525748.6 NP_004202.4 Q9Y345-1Q4VAM4Q4VAM6
SLC6A5NM_001318369.2 linkc.1034T>C p.Met345Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 15 NP_001305298.1 Q9Y345-2Q4VAM4
SLC6A5XM_017018544.3 linkc.860T>C p.Met287Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 12 XP_016874033.1
SLC6A5XR_007062528.1 linkn.1114T>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC6A5ENST00000525748.6 linkc.1736T>C p.Met579Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 16 1 NM_004211.5 ENSP00000434364.2 Q9Y345-1
SLC6A5ENST00000298923.11 linkn.*1033T>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 ENSP00000298923.7 J3KNC4
SLC6A5ENST00000298923.11 linkn.*1033T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 ENSP00000298923.7 J3KNC4
SLC6A5ENST00000528440.1 linkn.267T>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 8 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251164
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
192
AN:
1423726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
710848
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32658
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000895
AC:
4
AN:
44670
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25886
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85514
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
182
AN:
1077166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
6
AN:
59202
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperekplexia 3 Uncertain:1
Aug 22, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 579 of the SLC6A5 protein (p.Met579Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs761723711, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC6A5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565407). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.15
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761723711; hg19: chr11-20657964; API