rs76175818

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_021619.3(PRDM12):​c.855G>A​(p.Thr285=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000776 in 1,600,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 24 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM12
NM_021619.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0440
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM12 (HGNC:13997): (PR/SET domain 12) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator of sensory neuronal specification that plays a critical role in pain perception. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal PRDI-BF1 and RIZ homology (PR) domain, a SET domain, and three C-terminal C2H2 zinc finger DNA-binding domains. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP), and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN's) affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Deregulation of this gene is associated with solid cancers and hematological malignancies including chronic myeloid leukaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 9-130681420-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-130681420-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475817.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.044 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00108 (165/152186) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.029 (150/5172). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0252. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 92 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRDM12NM_021619.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.855G>A p.Thr285= synonymous_variant 5/5 ENST00000253008.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRDM12ENST00000253008.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.855G>A p.Thr285= synonymous_variant 5/51 NM_021619.3 P1
PRDM12ENST00000676323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.855G>A p.Thr285= synonymous_variant 5/6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00108
AC:
164
AN:
152076
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00244
AC:
551
AN:
225496
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00206
AC XY:
257
AN XY:
124548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000698
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000987
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00161
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000743
AC:
1076
AN:
1447858
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000691
AC XY:
498
AN XY:
720280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000905
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000236
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
165
AN:
152186
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0290
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.0000704
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00347
AC:
12
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 20, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76175818; hg19: chr9-133556807; API