rs761764494
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PM4_SupportingBS2_Supporting
The NM_004006.3(DMD):c.5068_5070delCAC(p.His1690del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000182 in 1,096,219 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
DMD
NM_004006.3 conservative_inframe_deletion
NM_004006.3 conservative_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.91
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_004006.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMD | NM_004006.3 | c.5068_5070delCAC | p.His1690del | conservative_inframe_deletion | 36/79 | ENST00000357033.9 | NP_003997.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMD | ENST00000357033.9 | c.5068_5070delCAC | p.His1690del | conservative_inframe_deletion | 36/79 | 1 | NM_004006.3 | ENSP00000354923.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 1AN: 111808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 33972 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000547 AC: 1AN: 182950Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 1AN XY: 67584
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000182 AC: 2AN: 1096219Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000553 AC XY: 2AN XY: 361793
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000894 AC: 1AN: 111808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 33972
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 18, 2021 | Variant summary: DMD c.5068_5070delCAC (p.His1690del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acid from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.5e-06 in 182950 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5068_5070delCAC has been reported in the literature in a case series of individuals affected with mild features of Dystrophinopathies (Pons_2017). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as uncertain significance citing overlapping evidence utilized in the context of this evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Dec 31, 2018 | - - |
Becker muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens | Dec 16, 2022 | PM2, PM4 - |
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 19, 2022 | This variant, c.5068_5070del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the DMD protein (p.His1690del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs761764494, gnomAD 0.002%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with DMD-related conditions (PMID: 27178005). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 455904). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at