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rs761765345

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004208.4(AIFM1):c.1609G>A(p.Glu537Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000884 in 1,210,035 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 38 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. 36 hem. )

Consequence

AIFM1
NM_004208.4 missense

Scores

2
3
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIFM1 (HGNC:8768): (apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1) This gene encodes a flavoprotein essential for nuclear disassembly in apoptotic cells, and it is found in the mitochondrial intermembrane space in healthy cells. Induction of apoptosis results in the translocation of this protein to the nucleus where it affects chromosome condensation and fragmentation. In addition, this gene product induces mitochondria to release the apoptogenic proteins cytochrome c and caspase-9. Mutations in this gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6 (COXPD6), a severe mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, as well as Cowchock syndrome, also known as X-linked recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-4 (CMTX-4), a disorder resulting in neuropathy, and axonal and motor-sensory defects with deafness and cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 10. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16446835).
BP6
Variant X-130130131-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-130130131-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 543930.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AIFM1NM_004208.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1609G>A p.Glu537Lys missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000287295.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AIFM1ENST00000287295.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1609G>A p.Glu537Lys missense_variant 15/161 NM_004208.4 O95831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000984
AC:
11
AN:
111808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33970
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000670
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
24
AN:
183375
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
67835
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000937
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000874
AC:
96
AN:
1098227
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
363587
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000641
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000819
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000984
AC:
11
AN:
111808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000670
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 29, 2021This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency;CN118851:Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12, 0.36, 0.25
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.27
.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761765345; hg19: chrX-129264106; COSMIC: COSV54854754; API