rs761780038

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_000199.5(SGSH):​c.166C>T​(p.Arg56Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,600,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R56R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
SGSH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000199.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.872

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000199.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SGSH
NM_000199.5
MANE Select
c.166C>Tp.Arg56Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_000190.1
SGSH
NM_001352921.3
c.166C>Tp.Arg56Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_001339850.1
SGSH
NM_001352922.2
c.166C>Tp.Arg56Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_001339851.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SGSH
ENST00000326317.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.166C>Tp.Arg56Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000314606.6
SGSH
ENST00000575282.5
TSL:1
n.175C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 5
SGSH
ENST00000576707.5
TSL:4
c.-96C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000461128.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
4
AN:
225984
AF XY:
0.0000163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000701
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000196
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1448764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000972
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
719894
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
1
AN:
42404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25828
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84382
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50300
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
10
AN:
1107564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59918
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.47
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0669)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761780038; hg19: chr17-78190914; API