rs762026835

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001083116.3(PRF1):​c.631G>T​(p.Ala211Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A211V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRF1
NM_001083116.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.691
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRF1 (HGNC:9360): (perforin 1) This gene encodes a protein with structural similarities to complement component C9 that is important in immunity. This protein forms membrane pores that allow the release of granzymes and subsequent cytolysis of target cells. Whether pore formation occurs in the plasma membrane of target cells or in an endosomal membrane inside target cells is subject to debate. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human disease including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, lymphomas, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), aplastic anemia, and familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2), a rare and lethal autosomal recessive disorder of early childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PALD1 (HGNC:23530): (phosphatase domain containing paladin 1) Predicted to enable protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001083116.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.118573725).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRF1NM_001083116.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.631G>T p.Ala211Ser missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000441259.2
PRF1NM_005041.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.631G>T p.Ala211Ser missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRF1ENST00000441259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.631G>T p.Ala211Ser missense_variant 3/35 NM_001083116.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.089
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.68
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B
Vest4
0.065
MutPred
0.38
Gain of disorder (P = 0.032);Gain of disorder (P = 0.032);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-0.21
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762026835; hg19: chr10-72358846; API