rs762031095

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006348.5(COG5):​c.1078C>T​(p.Leu360Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,453,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L360V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG5
NM_006348.5 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
COG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COG5NM_006348.5 linkc.1078C>T p.Leu360Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 22 ENST00000297135.9 NP_006339.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COG5ENST00000297135.9 linkc.1078C>T p.Leu360Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 22 1 NM_006348.5 ENSP00000297135.4
COG5ENST00000347053.8 linkc.1078C>T p.Leu360Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 1 ENSP00000334703.3
COG5ENST00000393603.7 linkc.1078C>T p.Leu360Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 1 ENSP00000377228.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250472
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1453216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722608
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44502
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25982
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39436
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84120
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59988
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Mar 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COG5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 391 of the COG5 protein (p.Leu391Phe). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.41
B;P;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.53
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762031095; hg19: chr7-106964915; API