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rs762047808

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):​c.1780C>T​(p.Arg594Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS2
NM_031885.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-56497760-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56497760-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 550489.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-56497760-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BBS2NM_031885.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780C>T p.Arg594Ter stop_gained 14/17 ENST00000245157.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BBS2ENST00000245157.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1780C>T p.Arg594Ter stop_gained 14/171 NM_031885.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726960
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 05, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 26, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 21, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins-BiomnisNov 24, 2022- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2;C4225281:Retinitis pigmentosa 74 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 16, 2021- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 02, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg594*) in the BBS2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BBS2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11285252, 20177705, 24608809, 26518167). This variant is present in population databases (rs762047808, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 27032803). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550489). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;D
Vest4
0.95
GERP RS
1.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762047808; hg19: chr16-56531672; COSMIC: COSV55328382; COSMIC: COSV55328382; API