rs762245091
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3
The NM_016341.4(PLCE1):āc.2960A>Gā(p.His987Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLCE1
NM_016341.4 missense
NM_016341.4 missense
Scores
5
11
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.11
Genes affected
PLCE1 (HGNC:17175): (phospholipase C epsilon 1) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These second messengers subsequently regulate various processes affecting cell growth, differentiation, and gene expression. This enzyme is regulated by small monomeric GTPases of the Ras and Rho families and by heterotrimeric G proteins. In addition to its phospholipase C catalytic activity, this enzyme has an N-terminal domain with guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) activity. Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome; characterized by proteinuria, edema, and diffuse mesangial sclerosis or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCE1. . Gene score misZ 1.381 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1046 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with nephrotic syndrome, type 3, familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCE1 | NM_016341.4 | c.2960A>G | p.His987Arg | missense_variant | 8/33 | ENST00000371380.8 | NP_057425.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCE1 | ENST00000371380.8 | c.2960A>G | p.His987Arg | missense_variant | 8/33 | 1 | NM_016341.4 | ENSP00000360431.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000281 AC: 7AN: 249242Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000444 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135196
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74372
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Gharavi Laboratory, Columbia University | Sep 16, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 10, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30586318) - |
Nephrotic syndrome, type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 18, 2024 | - - |
PLCE1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 30, 2023 | The PLCE1 c.2960A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.His987Arg. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in an individual with glomerulopathy (Table S7 Groopman et al 2019. PubMed ID: 30586318). This variant is reported in 0.060% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-96006242-A-G). Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T;T;T
Polyphen
P;P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0054);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at